Array examples doesn't show anything new. The question is still how @c.e should work. Please see Gordons earlier respone attached to the email. IMHO 1. @c.e should not be triggered when c changes (event has no value so c.e doesn't change the value when c changes). This interpretation is same as when event gets mergerd - then there is no event trigger either like in: module top; event e1,e2; always @(e1) $display("event);//the situation here is similar to changing handle in expression @c.e1 - because in both expression under @ starts to show other event initial #1 e1=e2; endmodule 2. The questionable issue is that if @c.e should be reevaluated when c changes: a) solution a is it should stick to the event pointed by c at the moment when code @c.e is executed, b) solution b is it is reevealuated when c changes. Event if so then there should be no event triggered at c change (see point 1), but c.e1 should be sensitive to triggers from event from new object pointed by c. The only way to trigger @c.e should be to trigger event pointed event by ->, or ->> Maybe using event as class member should be shortly described in LRM. DANiel _____ From: Arturo Salz [mailto:Arturo.Salz@synopsys.com] Sent: 3 września 2009 08:52 To: Daniel Mlynek; 'Rich, Dave'; sv-ec@eda.org Cc: 'Marek Nadrowski' Subject: RE: [sv-ec] event control on class member of event type Daniel, I believe that Dave is correct. While an event has no value, it does have a persistent triggered state. Why do you believe classes should behave differently from arrays, by that I mean modifying your previous example a bit: class C; event e; endclass module top; C c[1:2]; int j = 1; c[1] = new; c[2] = new; always @c[j].e $display("event triggered"); //what happens when c1 will change? initial begin #1 j = 2; //here c[j] changes - but the event (c[j].e) is not triggered #1 ->c[j].e; // here the event is triggered end endmodule Likewise for Dave's example, it is often useful to cast the problem in terms of arrays: class C; bit e; endclass module top; C c[1:2]; int j = 1; c[1] = new; c[2] = new; always @c[j].e $display("event triggered"); //what happens when c1 will change? initial begin #1 j = 2; //here c[j] changes - but not c[1].e (the blocking expression) #1 c[2].e++; // here it does change end endmodule While the LRM can certainly be improved, I'm unsure as to what you'd like it to say. Arturo From: owner-sv-ec@eda.org [mailto:owner-sv-ec@eda.org] On Behalf Of Daniel Mlynek Sent: Wednesday, September 02, 2009 10:46 PM To: 'Rich, Dave'; sv-ec@eda.org Cc: 'Marek Nadrowski' Subject: RE: [sv-ec] event control on class member of event type Well - 2 experts - 2 different asnwers - that surely means that description in LRM could be improved. Dave you've ignored the fact that event has no value. What about simpler case: module top; event e1,e2; always @(e1) $display("event); initial #1 e1=e2; endmodule If we will assume that even is kind of handle - then assigning other handle to e1 should trigger @ (value have changed). While LRM defines that this should not happen. @ cannot be triggered at all in this case as it was overriden by e2. Similarly for classes. in example which you gave there will be event executed only if value of bit "e" changes at the moment when c1 is assigned c2 (so both object has to have different value of b) - in case of event there is no value - why handle change should trigger an event? DANiel _____ From: Rich, Dave [mailto:Dave_Rich@mentor.com] Sent: 3 września 2009 01:41 To: Daniel Mlynek; sv-ec@server.eda.org Cc: Marek Nadrowski Subject: RE: [sv-ec] event control on class member of event type I think the problem is with the definition of the SV enhanced event, which I believe that feature is no longer needed as long as a class is allowed to contain an event as its member. Section 15.5.5.1awkwardly uses the termed "merged" rather than "handle" to talk about named events. "When events are merged, the assignment only affects the execution of subsequent event control or wait operations." What if you had class C; bit e; endclass module top; C c1=new, c2=new; always @c1.e $display("event triggered"); //what happens when c1 will change? initial begin #1 c1=c2; //here c1 changes - what about c1.e ??? #1 c1.e++; end endmodule This code should not behave any differently than what you wrote below.. The LRM 9.4.2 clearly defines that changing an object handle will cause a re-evaluation of an event expression. Your example does not merge any events; it has "merged" two class variables to point to the same object. So ->c1.e and c2.e both point to the same member of the same object. Dave _____ From: owner-sv-ec@server.eda.org [mailto:owner-sv-ec@server.eda.org] On Behalf Of Daniel Mlynek Sent: Tuesday, August 25, 2009 1:36 AM To: sv-ec@server.eda.org Cc: 'Marek Nadrowski' Subject: [sv-ec] event control on class member of event type I cannot find description of such case in LRM. Event has no value in contrast to other types - so this case is quite different than event control on class member on not event type. IMHO this should be explicitly defined by the LRM. class C; event e; endclass module top; C c1=new, c2=new; always @c1.e $display("event triggered"); //what happens when c1 will change? initial begin #1 c1=c2; //here c1 changes - what about c1.e ??? #1 ->c1.e; end endmodule DANiel -- This message has been scanned for viruses and dangerous content by <http://www.mailscanner.info/> MailScanner, and is believed to be clean. -- This message has been scanned for viruses and dangerous content by <http://www.mailscanner.info/> MailScanner, and is believed to be clean. -- This message has been scanned for viruses and dangerous content by MailScanner, and is believed to be clean.
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I don't have my LRM handy (I'm away this week) so I can't look up the section reference but there is an explicit example that shows that event assignment does NOT change the underlying sensitivity -- i.e. having: @e1; e1 = e2; -> e1; // or -> e2 does not cause the event control to trigger since the waiting process is waiting on a particular synchronization object. Although the case that you raise isn't directly addressed, given the above, I think that one should conclude that when one waits on the synch object, one remains waiting there even if the class handle changes. As you observe, there is no "value change" related to an event so different rules apply. If the class object goes away, the waiting process won't ever wake up (as with the LRM example that doesn't use class refs). Gord. -----Original Message----- From: owner-sv-ec@server.eda.org on behalf of Daniel Mlynek Sent: Tue 8/25/2009 1:36 AM To: sv-ec@server.eda.org Cc: 'Marek Nadrowski' Subject: [sv-ec] event control on class member of event type I cannot find description of such case in LRM. Event has no value in contrast to other types - so this case is quite different than event control on class member on not event type. IMHO this should be explicitly defined by the LRM. class C; event e; endclass module top; C c1=new, c2=new; always @c1.e $display("event triggered"); //what happens when c1 will change? initial begin #1 c1=c2; //here c1 changes - what about c1.e ??? #1 ->c1.e; end endmodule DANiel -- This message has been scanned for viruses and dangerous content by MailScanner, and is believed to be clean.Received on Thu Sep 3 00:33:58 2009
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